Fast Facts on Pakistan

162 million population up from 47 million in 1947
Capital is Islamabad Pop: 700,000
Average annual income US$420.
35% of pop lives below international poverty line.
Literacy rate are approximately 45.7%
Unemployment rate is 7.8%
Maternity mortality rates are high
Infant mortality rate -68 deaths per 1000 live birthday (compared to Australia 5 deaths/ 1000)

General Background

Pakistan was formed on August 14, 1947, when India gained independence from Great Britain. Created as a homeland for India’s Muslim population, the nation was originally divided into East Pakistan and West Pakistan.

Pakistan and India fought their first war over the disputed territory of Kashmir in 1948, a second in 1965, and a third in 1971 when India intervened in a civil war over East Pakistan’s attempt to secede from the nation. The secession was ultimately successful, and East Pakistan formed what is now Bangladesh.

Present-day Pakistan, formerly West Pakistan, is 321,576 square miles (803,940 sq km), about twice the size of California. Its population is 150,694,740 — more than four times that of California. Pakistan’s capital is Islamabad.

Ninety-seven percent of Pakistanis are Muslim; 77 percent are Sunni Muslim, and 20 percent are Shiite Muslim.

The official language of Pakistan is Urdu, though only 8 percent of the population speak it. The most widely spoken language in Pakistan is Punjabi, spoken by 48 percent of the people.

The average age in Pakistan is 19.8 years, and life expectancy is 62.2 years. The average annual income is approximately US$420, and 35 percent of the population lives below the international poverty line.

Pakistan’s literacy rate is 45.7 percent.

Pakistan’s primary industries are textiles, apparel, food processing, beverages, construction materials, paper products, fertilizer and shrimp. Its unemployment rate, not including substantial underemployment, is 7.8 percent.

Forty-four percent of Pakistan’s labor force works in the agricultural sector, which produces cotton, wheat, rice, sugarcane, fruit, vegetables, milk, beef, mutton and eggs.

Pakistan exports textiles, rice, leather, sports goods, carpets and rugs to the United States, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, Germany and Hong Kong.

Government

Pakistan has a parliamentary government that has been ruled by alternating civilian and military leaders since 1947.

Pakistan’s current president, General Pervez Musharraf, seized power in a bloodless coup in 1999, ousting a civilian government. Though the international community condemned the coup, Pakistan regained backing from the United States after supporting the United States’ anti-terrorism efforts after 9/11.

Pakistan was suspended from the Commonwealth group of nations after Musharraf’s 1999 coup and was not permitted back in at the league’s December 2003 meeting.

There have been at least three assassination attempts on Musharraf, two of which happened within two weeks of each other in December 2003. In 2002, bombs planted in a car on the president’s route through Karachi failed to detonate as he passed. On December 14, 2003, Musharraf’s car narrowly escaped bombs that took down a bridge after the car passed, and 11 days later, two suicide bombers drove bombs into Musharraf’s motorcade, killing 15 people in the area. Suspects arrested for December’s attempts have been linked to al Qaeda and to banned Islamic militant group Jaish-e-Mohammad, which is fighting Indian rule in Kashmir.

The directorate for Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), the Pakistani government’s intelligence arm established shortly after partition in 1948, is responsible for foreign, domestic and military intelligence and the conduct of covert offensive operations. The ISI, rumored to be one of the most powerful agencies in the government, has been criticized for operating outside of Pakistani government jurisdiction. After 9/11, pro-Taliban ties within ISI allegedly were cut.

In January 2004, Musharraf addressed the national assembly and senate for the first time since his 1999 coup. His speech calling for an end to extremism at Pakistan’s borders was met with derision from opposition parties in the legislature.

Pakistan As a Nuclear Power

In 1974, three years after the third India-Pakistan war, India held its first atomic test, prompting Pakistan’s then-prime minister, Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, to vow to develop a nuclear program in Pakistan.

Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan, a Pakistani scientist then working in the Netherlands at the European nuclear enrichment consortium Urenco, allegedly stole centrifuge designs he had access to and returned to Pakistan in 1976, where he used the designs to help develop Pakistan’s nuclear arms program. Khan is highly regarded within Pakistan for having put the nation on the international map as a nuclear power.

In 1998, both Pakistan and India conducted nuclear tests, which renewed tension between the two countries.

Musharraf removed Khan from his position as head of Khan Research Laboratories in 2001 after mounting pressure from the United States was pointing to evidence that Khan was involved in selling nuclear arms secrets abroad. After his forced retirement, Khan was given the title of “special advisor to the president.”

In February 2004, Khan confessed to selling nuclear technology to North Korea, Libya and Iran. President Musharraf quickly pardoned the scientist, dismissing the possibility of an independent investigation into the leaks and drawing speculation from the international community about the government’s knowledge of Khan’s illegal activity. Musharraf has admitted that he had suspected the sharing of nuclear secrets for three years.

Lockdown Schmockdown…..

Things to do when you’re in a Pakistani military cantonment under a security lockdown and you CAN’T go out due to the threat of possible suicide bombings from Afghan terrorists most likely working for an unfriendly foreign government…

.   chat to your friends on MSN
.   decide not to convert after reading material on Islam and the Status of  Women
.   update your journal and add photos from your holiday
.   read some obscure Russian literature
.   plot ways to evade the security checkpoints… ?!?!

Yep that last one’s a doozy.  But when MD and US Dave got together this afternoon that’s exactly what they did for about half an hour – try to figure out how to get around the security lockdown so we could go out and do something interesting.   :S  Sounds sensible to me… when someone tells you that you cant leave cos you might get blown up… it’s only natural you would try everything possible to try and go out!  Many plans were proposed and stored for use over the weekend in case we still cant go out.

quetta staff college 1
quetta staff college cantonment

Instead of trying to sneak out today (they’ll be expecting that) MD took me on a walking tour of the Cantonment instead.  It’s a large place about the size of three BrisVegas suburbs and all surrounded by a 10′ barbed wire fence.  The Staff College itself seems to be in the middle of the place (I could be wrong about that though) and it is surrounded by residential areas.  The res areas vary greatly in standard of living I think = there’s Street Four where the Allies live (MD and his foreign national mates), Street Five about the same standard of living for their Pakistani instructors and then it kinda dwindles down to dormitory barracks for the Pakistani student officers and further down to mud hut arrangements for the various other personnel in the place.  Mostly the entire area, except those parts that would be frequented by the Commandant, looks like a ghetto.  There are stray dogs around the place (possibly diseased)… loads of very small unsupervised children wandering about (also possibly diseased)… areas where people have been dumping their rubbish (and burning off stuff)… strange and mysterious odours wherever you walk (most of them unpleasant)….  high tension power lines right over peoples housing (they’re audible which is a worry)… and armed personnel in various uniforms ABSOLUTELY EVERYWHERE.

quetta staff college sergeants home
quetta staff college 2

But the weirdness of the place is the stark contrasts…. Would you believe that existing along side this abject poverty and these slum like conditions are the officer’s Polo Club, their gymnasium, swimming pool and Skeet Shooting Range???  I mean Polo ferfucksake??? It’s positively absurd that the children of the officers can go out for polo lessons in the afternoon, while literally a stones throw away are some other kids playing a game of cricket with a makeshift bat on a pitch that has been cleared away in the middle of a rubbish tip!  There were some officers riding around on some nice looking horses, practicing their polo.. and then you see a family of four go past crammed onto a vesper?!?!   The lawn of the Staff College is immaculate… but around the corner there isn’t a tuft of grass to be seen in the playground?!?!   There’s a well kept (but not well stocked) library around the back of the Staff College which is a beautiful building….. but less than one hundred meters away is housing with plastic for roofing!  It’s a crazy fucking place.

quetta children cricket quetta staff college polo club

The walk around was very interesting, and it ended with a couple of gin and tonics back on Street Four, expertly mixed by UK Mark – who it turns out was our salvation!  See the whole lockdown thing is pretty serious… but not serious enough that the Pakistanis would stop Mark from going down town to dinner for meet his Embassy Defense Attache who was down from Islambad to see him.  So MD and I scored a dinner invite to go with.   And that is how I ended up having dinner tonight with Brigadier Steve, the Defense Attache, and his Executive Officer, Lt Colonel Ian from the Britsish Embassy.  UK Mark picked us up (we were tailed all the way by a security detail) to the Quetta Serena Hotel where we had a very civilized silver service dinner in the hotel restaurant.  😐  It was a great night out… Me and four very well educated, very well travelled, and (for soldier types) very refined gentlemen with the most unique set of life experiences you have ever thrown together at one table in your life!

After dinner we popped back over to see Smahel the carpet man who had been collecting together all his silk carpets to try and find something that appealed to me.  But alas there was just nothing in his shop that really did it for me … and it seems nothing in the store room either… he kept sending his mininion out to bring in more rugs.  I did see on really nice rug that had a beautiful tree of life design on it… but it was quite large and not a price what fits in my budget easily… 150,000 Rps …. which is about  AU$3000.  Absolutely gorgeous… Hmmm will have to think about that one… I reckon I can talk him down a bit!   😉

estfahan rug
Whaddaya think Mr K?  Should we go back to Smahel and try to get a bargain out of him?  Should I buy it?  :S

Did I say notoriously unrealiable? Apologies. Honestly I didnt mean it!

Hmmm… I was supposed to be going carpet shopping this afternoon … but the best laid plans of mice and men… blah blah blah… no shopping to be had after all.  MD came in this afternoon and informed me that none of us (foreigners) are allowed to leave the Cantonment, I kinda thought he was reiterating a previous mentioned edict where the Pakistani Army had stated that no foreigners were allowed to leave the base.  This particular edict was some time in place and I understood had been flaunted and ignored with regularity by all foreign nationals for quite some time.

But todays directive was seemingly somewhat more decisive….  I guess they meant it this time.  It relates to the shootings that occurred last week on a road leading into this base, in which some members of the Pakistani Army were killed.  As was inevitable, there have been a number of suspects rounded up in association with the incident (I think he said persons of Afghan origin) and I am lead to believe that under what is the standard local method of  ‘strenuous questioning’,  they have given up information relating to who is responsible for the attack.  Seems the perpetrators may have been in the employ of some foreign interest… the words Taliban and Al Queda did come up in this particular conversation… but, never mind who or what… the crux of the matter is that due to the aforementioned interrogation of said suspects (and possible subsequent disappearance of same), it is predicted that there may some sort of retaliation in the form of .. oh … I don’t know…. maybe a suicide bomber in the township of Quetta and likely targeting members of the Pakistani Army and/or their associates.

So as a precautionary measure all the foreign nations are currently confined to the Cantonment.  Being a non military person I am not obliged to follow this particular directive and so I could drive off into town should I so choose.  But given the current climate… I think not  😐

It seems quite surreal actually… security is being stepped up a notch, especially as regards their precious foreigners… but at the same time doesn’t feel like the threat is anywhere near us in here.  I’ve spent a very pleasant day reading… chatting online…  archery in the late afternoon…. a delightful curry for dinner (Thanks Shahid)… a few glasses of red wine…  excellent conversation…. etc.  It really doesn’t feel like anything could happen we’re so thoroughly insulated.  So long as we stay in the base I guess 🙂   Weird.

The confinement to base thing has occurred in the past and MD assures me that it usually only lasts a couple of days.  They will arrest a few more people, smack them around too and perceive the threat to have passed… all returns to normal apparently.   Shrug  ??

I took a pic of the little guards at the driveway and will add it in here tomorrow when I eventually drag myself out of bed… I am so tired here – just not getting any sleep…

quetta balochistan road 4 (2) quetta balochistan road 4 (3) quetta balochistan road 4 (4) quetta balochistan road 4

The use of cameras on the Cantonment is prohibited for security reasons (in a Pakistani kinda way), so you will excuse my surreptitious and dodgy photography.  MD’s house is a 60s concrete box.  Even the roof is a 4″ concrete slab… great for insulation its rather hot here.  🙂

Blonde = Baywatch

Had a much needed quiet day yesterday.  Spent most of it online catchin up with friends and doing some life administration… banking, email, online shopping 😉 etc.    The only interruptions came from the soliticous enquiries as to whether Mem’sab would like another cup of tea.  Mem’sab – that’s me apparently… is what the house servants call me (I know their names but stuffed if I know how to spell them! ) … from what I can tell it is for the ‘Mistress’ or ‘lady of the house’ in any case.   Dont know about he ‘mistress’ bit…  I forgot to bring my floggers!  🙂  I must have had about 8 cups of tea yesterday.   The house servants are very respectful and at the same time it kinda creeps me out that there are people in the house with whom you have no social interaction with… but no one could complain about their work … this place is spotless and they only get paid about AU$130/month.  The house gets cleaned everyday and I mean cleaned… even the dusting is done… MD tells me that every time the chess board gets dusted, the pieces are never put back on the board in the right spots!   I love that 🙂

There’s a lot of  strange little things around here that have piqued my interest… some one came to the door last night and handed MD a wad of cash.  It turns out that one of the foreign officers – the Kazakhstani – has a wife who has been experiencing some women’s health issues and the situation was getting quite bad – no decent doctors in Quetta.  The Kazakhstani officer gets paid the same here as he does at home, so his pay doesn’t necessarily stretch to sending his wife to Islamabad for specialist treatment so MD and the other western officers threw the hat around to send her off to Islamabad for treatment before her situation had long term repercussions.  This apparently guilted the Pakistanis into returning the collected funds and funding her trip to Islamabad themselves … hence the returned cash.  It seems all the foreign nationals are on their own in this regard … which is okay if your people have your back … but not so great if you’re from a place of limited resources I guess.  Not good.

I just heard another jet going over….  I’ve been sitting here listening to the jet fighters and the helicopters going over head for two days now… I’m certainly not used to it.  I stop whatever I am doing every time and wait until the noise passes over… I dont know if I am unnerved by it or just curious… but I dont seem to be able to continue whatever I was doing once I hear them!  :S  It might be in part because MD told me how old the aircraft are here – Mirages from the 60s with dwindling supplies of spare parts… perhaps I am waiting for sounds of  them falling out of the sky!!!

I met some of ‘The Boys’ yesterday – Randy from Canada, Mark from the UK and Dave from the US.  They seem like a great bunch of blokes and together with MD they are bonded in the futile struggle of attempting to over come ineptitude and ignorance they encounter here.  The stories are great and I love their irreverant attitudes towards the locals – I am sure it is a coping mechanism of some sort but it’s fun to listen to them mimic and take the piss.  We all toddled off to the local tailor where the guys are all availing themselves of the cheap cheap prices to have tailor made suits.  It was funny to watch Mark trying to explain the importance for Saville Row style tailored cuffs to a small Pakistani with limited English.

I had my first unpleasant encounter with one of the locals at the tailors…. All the men stared at me in the street… there was not a single woman to be seen in town.  The women dont shop here – that would involve giving them money so they spend their days in the home.  IN the store, one of the tailor’s assistants came over and stood right beside me and touched my thigh with his hand.  I moved away from him and he moved closer and did it again.  I moved even further away and gave him the filthiest look I could muster.  For some reason I was unwilling to make a fuss… just out of my element I guess.   Touching a woman’s thigh like that on a bus at home is probably not a big deal – but in this country – I know it was an entirely deliberate, absolutely inappropriate and even strangely sexually implicit act.  He would never have taken such liberty with a local woman the ramifications are positively dire for all involved if even the suspicion of sexual relations outside of marriage are raised… honour killings and the such are still common here.  Skeezy little fucker.  Grrr.

blonde baywatch slut

Apparently the only frame of reference people have here for the blonde westerner is Baywatch.  They play reruns over and over here for some strange reason?!?!  I am at a bit of a disadvantage having never watched a single episode of Baywatch, but from what I can gather …if you are a blonde westerner then you are basically regarded as a Pamela Anderson life guard type chickie who is immodest, fatuous and… of course….  promiscous.   Which goes a long way to explaining the vacant stares I constantly get…..  😐    Another jet!

After visiting the tailor we popped in to see Smahel the carpet seller briefly where US Dave and UK Mark were buying more rugs.  I will have to go back when I have my wallet  🙂  and then a little bit of grocery shopping.  Where MD’s housekeeper pushed the trolley, collected the groceries, put them in the car and then bought them all into the house and MD’s involvement was wander around and then to pay for the purchases.  My involvement in same was to provide a spectacle for the locals… yet again.  🙂

Last night ‘The Boys’ came over for movie night and a few quiet drinks… we watched Hot Fuzz and the guys seemed to think the main character’s dilemma had similarities with the problems they are encountering in Pakistan 🙂  I love the American Embassy Islamabad stubbie coolers! The absurdity of it tickled me enormously…..  I was going to take a photo of it to post here – but I was too slow – it’s been cleaned away to who knows where!  And the idea of battling the language barrier to find it so I can take a photo sounds like way too much effort!   So movie night with ‘The Boys’ was fun but I thought US Dave would never leave – he seems to be rather loquacious when you get him going!  Sigh… MD and I finally turned in around 2330….  :S

I need more sleep!   :S   Hang on… never mind ‘more’ … just ‘some’ sleep would be good!

Update:
Turns out the language barrier wasnt as insurmountable as I thought!


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The Sodomite Cavalry has nothing on the Pakistani Army!

“The Sodomite Calvary is notoriously unreliable” goes the quote – but I think the Pakistani Army has it all over them!  I was supposed to be met at the airport before traversing customs, by someone from the Pakistani Army…so I wouldn’t be a poor little white girl standing out like dog’s balls (that little bit of slang was for you, Bonnie) at the airport waiting around and unable to speak the lingo.  So much for Plan A!

I guess I had quickly get over the fact that nothing seems to work here and chaos seems to be the order of the day as I have never seen such a travel schmozzle as the Islamabad airport.  First, due to an inability to read any signage, I found myself in the wrong queue – there’s a special queue for unaccompanied women and children so that women don’t have to stand near strange men.  I got to the immigration counter and thank God – or Allah! We are talking a palpable sense of completely non-denominational relief here! – that my passport and visa met with satisfaction as I didn’t relish having to deal with problems with no Urdu under my belt.  As it was they still made me stand around like they didnt know what to do with me for about 10 minutes!

After getting through the immigration desk, I started looking around for my escort from the Pakistani Army… but there were so many men standing around in so many different uniforms with so many machine guns, that I didn’t if any of them was there for me???  :S   There were local police, airport security, more than one from the Pakistani Army and some ISI guys who are the Pakistani equivalent of the KGB (I know the different uniforms – NOW!).  If there was someone there to meet me he must have been easily confused as there were about three blonde women on the plane (out of 300 persons), so he probably didn’t want to have to approach three strange women!!!  The quote later from Mjr Dazzles – “The Pakistani Army are notoriously unreliable!”, feels like the understatement of the year.

So anyway, I waited for my baggage, which seemed to take an aeon due to the efficiency or lack there of, of Pakistani airport systems, and tried to shrink into the walls and not be too obtrusive – which was absolutely impossible as everyone here looks at me like I am some sort of circus freak, fair skin, blue eyes, blonde (covered) hair, and (extremely modest) western clothing!  Finally got my backpack – filthy – I don’t know what they did to it but I have a feeling it involved a chicken coop and a restaurant floor. I then proceeded through the baggage check.  Now, as it turns out, because I am female, I was not required to go through the metal detectors – there was no female guard there to frisk me down, so they just let me walk right on through… and they wont go through a woman’s luggage unless there is a female guard there either so I managed to sneak through Mjr Dazzle’s bottles of Southern Comfort that I picked up in Dubai with no problems whatsoever – something I had been panicked about ever since he asked me to pick them up for him.

After navigating the immigration and farsical baggage/’security’ checks (read ‘theatre’), I walked out the main doors of the Islamabad airport to be greeted by… oh about three or four HUNDRED Pakistani men all dressed in long pale coloured robes.  The place went from a roaring noise of raised voices and rabble to an odd silence as every single one of them stared at me and elbowed the man next to him.  It was like they’d all just seen a cat get up and walk out on its hind legs sporting a cane and top hat or something.  I have never felt so inspected and scrutinized in my life.  I stood there for about half a minute searching the crowd for Mjr Dazzle’s face and felt so uncomfortable that I just decided to keep on walking until I was out the line of sight of most of them so I could call him on his mobile to find out where he was.   I don’t know how he failed to see me exit the airport doors, when every other man in the place managed to ogle me well enough!  But I have never been so relieved to see a familiar face in my entire life!

We scooted out of the airport – the Embassy driver did a great job of imitating a licensed driver compared to everyone else on the road who drove like Turkish bus drivers 🙂  Driving through Islamabad the architecture and housing construction were a lot different to Turkey – but the standard of living appeared to be roughly the same as some of the less populated villages we had visited.   Still plenty of donkeys and carts on the motorway… and people standing around waiting for the overfull mini buses that pass for public transport, but even as we sped along the roadway – people in other vehicles weren’t missing my blonde hair and were staring and pointing at me in the Land Rover we were driving.  I imagine I could easy cause accidents if you stood me on a street corner around here!

We went up a to a tourist look out for a while to have a view over the city – but there was so much dust, heat haze and pollution hanging over the city, that it wasn’t very pretty at all, and from up here you could see that a few streets away from the major arterial roads, were slums as far as the eye could see.  The monkeys at the look out were pretty entertaining though… even if we were advised to stay away from them in case they were rabid.  After a brief stop at the lookout, a flying visit to the Red Mosque, and a bomb check under our vehicle, Mjr Dazzles took me to The Serena – which is apparently one of the fanciest hotels in Islamabad, and in a startling collision of cultures, I found myself sipping English Breakfast tea from fine Villeroy and Boch china with danish pastries in a place with a wall to wall marble lobby and enormous crystal chandeliers?!?!  After my experiences at the airport, this sort of opulence was the last thing I expected over breakfast in Islamabad.  I was shaking my head in bemusement, such a stark contrast to the poverty right outside the walls of the hotel.  We stayed at the Serena until it was time to go back to the airport for the flight to Quetta.

The domestic airport was even more ‘fun’ than the Islamabad international!  When we got there, I was this time scanned and frisked by security – in a little curtained booth for modesty – by women security officers who were covered from head to toe.   When we checked in they seemed to have lost my e-ticket reservation so I got left standing around at the checkout counter while Mjr Dazzles went to try to sort it out.  While waiting for his return, I noticed several children here looking at me with curiosity… but there was something very odd in it, and it took me a moment, but it was a very strange realisation to notice that when I smiled at the children, they did not smile back.  I’ve never seen that anywhere else in my travels – children always smile at friendly faces…. it was weird and unsettling.  It turns out that PIA (Pakistan International Airline) do not have the technological capability to search for a ticket by a passengers name (I am not kidding here), they apparently needed the computer reservation number which we did not have available so we had to buy me another ticket….  blah blah blah… more bizarre Pakistani ineptitude… which is all systems normal apparently.  Eventually we boarded our supposed ‘fully booked’ plane, only to find it was more than half empty!

Due to the stuff up with the ticketing, I found myself sitting in the premium economy section, while Mjr Dazzles was in the back of the plane in economy which was packed to the rafters.  It didn’t take long for me to feel extremely uncomfortable under the intense scrutiny of some Pakistani business men who felt perfectly within their rights to openly stare at me with impunity… in a manner that would be considered very rude at home.  It was unnerving to say the least.  I eventually asked the flight attendant if she could find my ‘chaperone’ from the rear of the plane as the men opposite were making me feel uncomfortable, and she literally checked with the captain to see if it would be okay to move him to the empty seat beside me.  His appearance immediately stopped the unwanted lascivious staring, but did not stop the oddities of flying PIA.  As we came into Quetta, the flight attendant chimed over the PA system, “Insha’allah, we will be landing at Quetta Airport at 4:20pm”.  If God wills it?  If God wills it?  I seriously hoped she was talking about being on time and not referring to a question of whether we will arrive at all!

Got picked up at Quetta and driven into the Balochistan Cantonment by some Pakistani Army guys, with their machine guns of course.  The drive in was a bit of an eye opener… low mud huts with flat roofs that have a tendancy to cave in if it rains…. loads of donkey carts – probably more than cars here… meat hanging out in the open on the main roads…  men standing around with nothing to do… women covered entirely with just their eyes visible (the ex-pats call them shuttlecocks, and while I can see why, it’s not a very flattering description of these oppressed women :S).  This is much more how I pictured Pakistan in my head – somewhat more dust, evidence of poverty and repression everywhere, and slightly less marble flooring, chandeliers, fine china and concierges.

Finally made it to Mjr Dazzles little establishment on Road 4, called Australia House for obvious reasons.  There is a guard post literally across the street from the driveway, and another one at the other end of the street – each staffed by a couple of men with AK-47s.  There are helicopters and jet fighter planes frequently going over head  and a rather largish military barracks a stone’s throw from here.  Mjr Dazzles showed me around and made aware of where to find a handgun in case I needed it, and pointed out the windowless, bunker-like nature of the main bathroom, and almost in the same sentence, introduced me to the house staff who were excessively deferential and immediately offered to make tea and fetch me diced mango or biscuits!

First impressions???   Pakistan seems to be a place of stark contrasts… excessive luxury resides uncomfortably beside abject poverty.  It’s quite shocking.  I do however, feel perfectly safe here – other than being momentarily alarmed at potentially being abandoned at the airport and thoroughly disconcerted about being so invasively inspected at the airport exit and without a single female or friendly face looking back at me among hundreds of silenced onlookers.  I went to bed absolutely shattered having had 4 hours sleep in the previous 48!!  :S

Have just looked at how much I have written … rather longer than I had anticipated… but I didn’t want to forget a single bit of this rather strange day.  🙂